Smart cities are becoming more widely to raise society’s level of living and offer a lot more than the most basic utilities. The concept of smart cities has resulted in improved infrastructure, the integration of technology into governance, surveillance, waste management, manufacturing, effective transportation, and improved connectivity, as well as the introduction of these technologies. Various Indian cities are putting new rules into place and working on smart city initiatives to become smart cities. And, thus technology combines engineering in the transformation of smart cities. In this complete process, engineers’ contribution is high and students from any discipline of engineering colleges in Coimbatore will have their role. So, let’s discuss how smart cities are evolving and how engineering contributes.

What do you know about Smart cities and their features?

To develop smart cities, the data is collected through a variety of sensors and electronic methods. Garbage collection, utility supply, traffic movement, environmental management, and social service management are all aided by the insights from the collected data. The use of information and communication technology enables the city administration to effectively interact with the community and monitor the city in real-time. The features of smart cities are:

• Housing, infrastructural, healthcare, and educational needs are fully supplied for the society.
• Enhance vital community services reliably and economically.
• Improve the economic growth of society.
• Reduce resource depletion through efficient resource management.
• increase employment possibilities.
• a well-planned, well-thought-out approach to data analysis and community engagement in a larger attempt to strengthen the local economy.
• Ways for managing population expansion and climate change, as well as well-managed urbanisation.
• Using technology to address community needs for the improved transit network.

What role do engineers play in developing smart cities?

The urban region must be transformed into intelligent urban communities, which is a massive endeavour with certain challenges. Additionally, engineers are required to complete the smart city conversion process.

1. Our urban infrastructure is one of the most complex systems in the world, and civil engineers are working to make the most of the latest technologies and data. Green construction, improved water and waste management, and sustainable, resilient, and advanced transportation options are provided by them. Engineers while pursuing in top civil engineering colleges in coimbatore, tamilnadu might have a chance to practical knowledge and can have a fair idea that it is not only building the physical infrastructure but also building the social and institutional infrastructure that makes our societies work. To model these systems of systems, data management on an unprecedented scale will be required.
2. Electronics and communication engineers play a crucial role in the development of digital future cities, as well as in the construction and operation of cities’ ICT landscapes, including IOT (the internet of things), e-payment, e-market, and the most recent communication devices, all of which make use of emerging technologies. They use big data analytics to manage the performance of the city, develop a platform for the delivery of various city services, and implement proactive crisis management.
3. Mechanical engineers from the best mechatronics engineering colleges in India can develop greener automobiles, using unconventional energy sources to operate various machinery jobs to improve fuel efficiency and promote environmental sustainability.
4. Electrical architects growing a new inexhaustible wellspring of energy to fulfill truly expanding power needs. Additionally, they develop cost-effective and safer methods for efficient power transmission with minimal losses. Additionally, they work on the development of microchips and microsensors, which contribute to the safety and efficiency of our homes and institutions.

Conclusion:

As the use of technology in the design and operation of buildings and infrastructure in smart cities is optimized to meet the needs of their citizens now and in the future. They must also take into account governance and growth, urban development and infrastructure, the environment and natural resources, society, and the community to be truly intelligent. It is impossible to work on smart cities without the active participation of engineers. Because of this, there will always be a need for engineers, and despite the placement crisis, the majority of science students still choose engineering as their first career choice in the hope of a better future. Enroll in the top engineering colleges in Coimbatore on your preferred major as the scope in engineering will quite increase in the nearing future.