Introduction

Robotics engineering is a dynamic profession that combines mechanical design, electronics, computer programming, and artificial intelligence to develop intelligent robots that transform industries worldwide. It also leverages the latest technology in computer science to improve automation, machine learning, and AI-driven robotics applications.

Robotics engineering is the process of designing, producing, and programming robots for use in industrial, healthcare, agriculture, defence, and space exploration.

This article covers robotics engineering courses, eligibility criteria, entrance examinations, specific syllabus details, expected income for robotics engineers, and wide-ranging job options in future robotics and automation, empowering your decision-making.

Robotics Engineering

Robotics engineering integrates robotics, artificial intelligence, and automation, focusing on robot kinematics, control systems, sensors, actuators, and machine learning algorithms.

You develop expertise in ROS (Robot Operating System), embedded programming, computer vision, and industrial automation, learning about the applications of AI in robotics. This positions itself at Industry 4.0, where intelligent systems drive economic transformation.

Related: https://kce.ac.in/real-world-applications-of-ai-and-data-science-examples-and-case-studies/ 

Undergraduate Robotics Courses

Robotics engineering courses start with core BTech programs:

B.Tech. Robotics Engineering (4 years and 8 semesters):

• Complete curriculum spanning core engineering and specialisation.
• 160–180 credits, including projects and internships

BTech Mechatronics & Robotics (4 years):

• Fusion of mechanical and electrical systems with a focus on automation.
• Offered by NITs, VIT, SRM, and Manipal

B.Tech. Automation & Robotics (4-year):

• Industrial application emphasis
• Strong placement records in manufacturing.

Eligibility: Class 12 PCM (50% aggregate), age 17 years or above.

Postgraduate Robotics Programs

MTech Robotics & Automation (2-year):

• GATE-qualified BTech grads
• Research-oriented with a thesis requirement.
• Specialisations include industrial robotics, medical robotics, and aerial drones.

ME Robotics (2 years):

• Full-time study and a 6-month project.
• Affiliated with Anna University and IITs

Dual Degree (5 years): BTech and MTech blended programs.

Eligibility: BTech/BE (60%); GATE scores required for scholarships.

Diploma & Certification Courses

Diploma in Robotics (3 years post-Class 10):

• Polytechnic level practical training
• Arduino, PLC programming, robot assembly

Advanced Diplomas (1 year):

• Industrial automation, SCADA systems
• Job-ready in 12 months

Certifications:

• ROS Developer (Udacity)
• Automation PLC (Siemens)
• Drone Engineering (Coursera)

Entrance Examinations

To become a robotics engineer, you must pass competitive exams.

UG entrances:

• JEE Main (NITs & IIITs)
• JEE Advance (IIT Kanpur Robotics Cell)
• VITEEE, SRMJEEE, COMEDK UGET.
• State CETs (MHT CET, TNEA, and KCET)

PG Entrance:

• GATE EC/ME/CS (Priority)
• TANCET, PGCET, or BITS HD

Exam Format: 3 hours, 75-90 questions, MCQs with numerical, negative marking.

Studying in The Best Institution

The best engineering college in Coimbatore, such as Karpagam College of Engineering, offers modern robotics and automation courses in advanced labs equipped with industrial robots, 3D printers, and AI simulation tools.

You acquire hands-on experience through IEEE Robotics Society student chapters and annual tech fests that showcase autonomous vehicle competitions. The placement rate exceeds 90%, with packages reaching 6-8 lakhs for robotics freshers.

Core Curriculum & Subjects

The curricula for robotics engineering courses include Years 1 and 2.

Foundation:

• Engineering Mathematics III.
• Physics of Robots
• C Programming and Data Structures
• Electric Circuits, Mechanics

Year 3-4 Specialisation:

• Robot Kinematics and Dynamics.
• Sensors and Transducers
• Control System Engineering
• Machine Vision and Image Processing
• Embedded Systems (Arduino and Raspberry Pi)
• Artificial intelligence for robotics.
• Industrial Robotics and PLC

Electives:

• Swarm Robotics and Soft Robotics.
• Bio-inspired Robotics
• Robot Operating System (ROS), and
• Deep Learning Applications.

Projects: Pick-and-place robots, line-following bots, and gesture-controlled arms. These are excellent robotics project ideas for engineering students to gain practical experience.

Essential Skills Development

You mastered technical competencies:

• Programming: Python, C++, and MATLAB
• CAD tools: SolidWorks, AutoCAD.
• Microcontrollers: ARM Cortex and PIC
• Protocols: I2C, SPI, and CAN bus.
• AI Frameworks: TensorFlow and PyTorch

Engineers today also leverage digital tools, and many engineers use ChatGPT to study complex concepts, debug code, and explore robotics solutions efficiently.

Soft skills include systems thinking, inventiveness, and interdisciplinary teamwork.

Robotics and Automation Engineering Salary

Robotics engineer salaries range from ₹4.5-7 lakhs for freshers to ₹12-25 lakhs with 5 years of experience. Senior positions pay ₹30-60 lakhs annually. Entry-level robotics and automation engineers in manufacturing hubs earn an average salary of ₹6.2 lakhs.

City-wise comparison:

• Bengaluru: ₹7-12 LPA
• Chennai: ₹6-10 LPA
• Pune: ₹6.5-11 LPA
• Hyderabad: ₹5.5-9 LPA
• Delhi-NCR: ₹6-11 LPA

Top recruiters: Tata Elxsi, L&T, Bosch, DRDO, ISRO, Siemens.

Career Opportunities

Automation and robotics engineering span diverse sectors:

Job Profiles:

• Robotics Design Engineer
• Automation Specialist (PLC/SCADA)
• Control Systems Engineer
• AI Robotics Developer
• Mechatronics Specialist
• Research & Development Engineer

Industries:

• Automobile (Tesla, Mahindra)
• Healthcare (robotic surgery)
• Defence (unmanned vehicles)
• Logistics (Amazon Robotics)
• Agriculture (precision farming)

Industry Growth Projections

Future robotics and automation are expected to grow at a 28% CAGR through 2030. India installs more than 5,000 industrial robots each year. Emerging trends include collaborative robots (cobots), AI vision systems, and autonomous mobile robots (AMRs), highlighting the role of artificial intelligence future in shaping industrial automation. Government initiatives such as Make in India and Atmanirbhar Bharat aim to stimulate indigenous manufacturing.

The market size is expected to reach $3.5 billion by 2028, creating 2 million jobs.

Admission Process Step-by-Step

You navigate structured admissions:

• Entrance preparation (Class 11-12)
• Application submission (Nov-Jan)
• Exam appearance (April-June)
• Counselling rounds (June-August)
• Document verification & fee payment

Management quota available in private colleges.

Related: https://admission.kce.ac.in/ 

Scholarships & Financial Assistance

Government schemes:

• AICTE Tuition Fee Waiver (₹50,000/year)
• Pragati Scholarship (girls)
• Central Sector Scheme (top rankers)

Institute scholarships: 100% tuition waiver for JEE rank <10,000.

Corporate sponsorships: Larsen & Toubro, Honeywell.

Conclusion

Robotics engineering courses will launch you into a high-growth career influencing the intelligent automation revolution. With income progression and numerous options in robots and automation, you can guarantee a future proof professional path. Begin your preparations today—create tomorrow’s intelligent machines that will drive global innovation.

FAQ

1.What is robotics engineering, and what do robotics engineers do?

Robotics engineering involves the design, construction, programming, and maintenance of robots and automated systems for applications in manufacturing, healthcare, and research.

2.How to become a robotics engineer and what courses should I take?

A degree in robotics, mechanical, electrical, electronic, or computer engineering is usually followed by specialised courses in robotics, automation, and artificial intelligence.

3.What is the average robotics engineer salary?

Salaries vary by experience and geography, but robotics engineers are generally paid competitively, with higher packages for advanced automation and AI roles.

4.What skills are required for a career in robotics and artificial intelligence engineering?

Programming, electronics, mechanics, problem-solving, mathematics, and knowledge of AI and machine learning are all important.

5.What is the future scope of robotics & automation and emerging opportunities in the field?

Manufacturing, healthcare, autonomous systems, smart cities, and advanced industrial automation are among the industries with high development potential.

About Karpagam College of Engineering

Karpagam College of Engineering (KCE), established in 2000, is an autonomous institution located in Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu. Affiliated with Anna University, KCE is accredited by the National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC) with an ‘A++’ grade.

The college offers undergraduate and postgraduate programs in various engineering disciplines, including Civil, Mechanical, Computer Science, Electronics and Communication, and Electrical and Electronics Engineering.

The institution emphasizes industry collaboration, providing students with practical exposure and placement opportunities in reputable companies. KCE boasts modern infrastructure, including well-equipped laboratories, libraries, and facilities for sports and extracurricular activities, fostering a holistic learning environment.