
Introduction
Data Science is among the most popular fields right now. Data science is everywhere: from predicting the weather to suggesting your favourite Netflix shows, data science is responsible for connecting every part of our digital world together.
However, many students often do not know about the data science course eligibility and if they are qualified to take data science courses in the first place. If you’re planning to take part in the data science field, here’s everything you need to know — including how the advantages of artificial intelligence are shaping the future of data-driven careers.
What Is Data Science?
Data science is the study of data using statistics, programming, and machine learning to extract useful insights. A standard data science definition would be: an interdisciplinary field that combines mathematics, computer science, and domain expertise to analyze and interpret data.
In short, it is a structured program that teaches you skills like Python, R, SQL, data visualization, and machine learning. Understanding the difference between data science and data analytics is also essential, as both fields overlap but have distinct focuses in terms of scope, tools, and objectives.
Types of Data Science Course You Can Take After 12th
If you’ve just completed your 10+2 exams, there are multiple paths:
Course Type | Duration | Focus areas/ Features |
Bachelor’s Degree | 3-4 years | Full curriculum including programming, stats, ML, AI. |
Diploma | 6 months- 1 year | More hands-on, focused on tools like Python, SQL, Excel. |
Certificate | 1- 6 months | Short courses online/offline, ideal for skill upgrades. |
Also, some programs have options of honours or research tracks for deeper study. Online Certifications for Engineering Students are also becoming popular as flexible ways to build relevant skills alongside formal education.
Eligibility for Data Science Course / Data Scientist After 12th
To enrol in data science studies or related roles, these are the standard data science course eligibility criteria:
- Pass 10+2 (or its equivalent): A science stream with Mathematics/statistics is preferred; however, many institutes will accept students from non-science streams if they demonstrate basic math skills.
- Minimum marks in 12th: often 50% to 60% or more. Some institutions expect higher, like 60-70%, depending on competitiveness.
- Entrance Exams: Admission into a data science course in India may also require entrance tests like JEE, CUET, or university-level exams — some of which are considered among the toughest exams in India.
- Quantitative aptitude is based on logical thinking skills and knowledge. Familiarity with programming knowledge is helpful.
Syllabus / Course Requirements
Typical syllabus content includes:
- Statistics & Probability, Inferential Statistics
- Programming Languages: Python, R, SQL etc.
- Machine Learning & Deep Learning Fundamentals
- Big Data Tools, Database Management Systems, Data Mining
- Data Visualization, Business Intelligence, sometimes domain specialisations like NLP or Computer Vision using artificial intelligence techniques.
The data science course duration depends on your chosen level, but with consistent practice, you can gain industry-ready skills within 2–3 years.
Related: https://kce.ac.in/understanding-data-science-course-syllabus-subjects/
Cost, Duration and Fees
Duration:
- Undergraduate degree: 3-4 years.
- Diploma/certificate: a couple of months to a year.
Fees:
- Certificate programs tend to be the cheapest (often around Rs 5000 to Rs 50000 or so).
- Diplomas are more expensive (around Rs 50,000 – 1,50,000).
Undergraduate data science degrees are generally more expensive at top institutions, depending on their infrastructure, faculty, etc.
Skills & Qualities Needed
To succeed, you’ll need more than eligibility:
- Technical skills: Programming (Python, R), statistics, SQL, ML, data cleaning.
- Soft skills: Problem-solving, communication, critical thinking, ability to work with real data and explain results to non-technical people.
- Hands-on experience: Projects, internships, and participating in competitions (e.g. Kaggle) help build and demonstrate your emerging technology skills in practical settings.
Career Paths and Salary
After completing the course, you might expect to work in a few common positions:
- Data Analyst
- Data Scientist
- Machine Learning Engineer
- Business Intelligence Analyst
- AI Engineer
A fresher with a data science degree can earn between Rs 5–7 LPA, while experienced professionals can earn upwards of Rs 15–20 LPA. Internationally, salaries are even higher.
Your data science course salary will also depend on the institution you study at, your skill set, and the industry you choose.
How to Prepare / What To Do Now
Whether you’re currently in 12th grade or have recently graduated, here’s what you can do:
- If you are currently in the 12th stream, select a stream with Mathematics or take the additional Mathematics/statistics stream.
- Begin building some foundational programming skills (using online resources).
- Work on small datasets (use public datasets).
- Research universities with data science programs or programs with strong data science components and assess the requirements for becoming a data scientist in India for those schools.
- Stay updated on current tools and technology (cloud, AI, ML). Many engineers use ChatGPT to study these subjects more efficiently and stay ahead in their learning.
Also, when selecting a college, consider institutional quality, labs, and placement support. E.g., many institutions in places like Coimbatore, Bangalore, Delhi, etc. offer strong undergraduate data science programs. You can check out the best artificial intelligence and data science colleges in Coimbatore, which often have good infrastructure and placements.
Conclusion
In short, the eligibility for a data science course begins right after 12th grade. If you have the right subjects and the right mindset and interest in technology, there are all types of pathways, from short certifications to degrees. With growing demand and high salaries, this is one of the most promising career choices today.
It’s easy to start small, even a beginner’s course gives you the benefit of studying programming and its applications to data science, which can help with projects, and when you’re ready, eventually step into an entry-level data science employment or investment opportunities. After several years of experience and relevant job qualifications, you can eventually apply for a dream job as a data scientist either in India or abroad.
FAQ
1. What is the eligibility for a data science course after 12th?
You need to complete 12th with Mathematics or Computer Science as a subject. Some institutes also accept students from Commerce or Arts with basic math knowledge.
2. How to become a data scientist after completing 12th?
Choose a data science bachelor degree (like B.Sc. or B.Tech in Data Science/AI/CS), build skills in programming, statistics, and analytics, and gain hands-on project experience.
3. What qualifications are needed to pursue a data science degree?
A strong background in math, statistics, and computer science. For higher studies, a bachelor’s degree in CS, IT, or related fields is preferred.
4. What is the course duration and fee for a data science program in India?
The data science course duration for a bachelor’s degree is 3–4 years. Fees range from Rs 1.5 lakh to Rs 6 lakh, depending on the institute.
5. What is the salary after completing a data science course?
Freshers earn around Rs 5–7 LPA in India, and with experience, salaries can go beyond Rs 15 LPA.
About Karpagam College of Engineering
Karpagam College of Engineering (KCE), established in 2000, is an autonomous institution located in Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu. Affiliated with Anna University, KCE is accredited by the National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC) with an ‘A++’ grade.
The college offers undergraduate and postgraduate programs in various engineering disciplines, including Civil, Mechanical, Computer Science, Electronics and Communication, and Electrical and Electronics Engineering.
The institution emphasizes industry collaboration, providing students with practical exposure and placement opportunities in reputable companies. KCE boasts modern infrastructure, including well-equipped laboratories, libraries, and facilities for sports and extracurricular activities, fostering a holistic learning environment.